Vitalik Is Not Trying To Pump ETH. What Does That Mean For ETH Holders?
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If you hold ETH or track Ethereum ecosystem tokens, Vitalik Buterin's 2025-2026 public writing is more than philosophy. It sketches the operating model Ethereum is trying to build next.
The recurring themes are L1 simplification, L1/L2 scaling, low-risk DeFi, full-stack openness, user security, balance of power, and formal verification. Read together, they point to one thesis: Ethereum should become a safer, open base for settlement, finance, and verifiable computation.
That matters because ETH is still fighting a value-capture debate. In Who Can Save ETH?, CoinEx Research examined why network growth alone did not resolve that problem. In ETH L2 Vampires Or Value Allies?, we examined why L2 activity can scale while returning only thin value to ETH. This article asks the next question: if Vitalik is not trying to promote ETH directly, what should ETH and Ethereum ecosystem token holders actually watch?
Why Vitalik's Ethereum Reset Matters For ETH Holders
The key shift is simple. Vitalik's writing is not a price-promotion program. It is an argument that Ethereum should become useful enough for ETH to matter without one.
For ETH holders, this creates a practical test. ETH's next strong thesis may not come from one slogan such as "ultrasound money" or from one institution fighting for price. It may come from several value channels working together: settlement demand, staking demand, DeFi collateral, stablecoin activity, institutional wrappers, and L2 settlement.
For Ethereum ecosystem token holders, the implication is different. Not every token that sits near Ethereum benefits equally. AAVE, SKY/MKR, LDO, EIGEN, ENA, OP, ARB, and ZK-related tokens can all be exposed to parts of the Ethereum story, but they capture different layers of value. Some are application proxies. Some are staking or restaking proxies. Some are L2 or verification proxies. Some may only be narrative beta.
CoinEx Research will examine this reset through three questions: what the data says about ETH's current market problem, what Vitalik's low-risk DeFi thesis changes, and which Ethereum ecosystem tokens may deserve attention without assuming they all capture ETH value.
Vitalik's Ethereum Reset Signals
Signal Window | Public Signal | What It Means For ETH Holders |
Jan 2025 | Scaling Ethereum L1 and L2s in 2025 and beyond | ETH value capture should be judged across both L1 and the L2-heavy roadmap. |
Feb 2025 | Higher L1 gas limits in an L2-heavy Ethereum | L1 still matters even if most activity moves to L2s. |
May 2025 | Simplifying the L1 | Ethereum's base-layer thesis depends on becoming a simpler, safer secure core. |
Sep 2025 | Low-risk DeFi | Ethereum needs durable financial demand that can support ETH as collateral and settlement asset. |
Sep 2025 | Full-stack openness and verifiability | ETH's long-term premium depends on trustworthy infrastructure, not only liquidity. |
Dec 2025 | Balance of power | Vitalik's posture favors constrained power and credible neutrality over price coordination. |
Apr 2026 | Secure local private LLM setup | A self-sovereignty and user-security signal, rather than a direct ETH demand driver. |
May 2026 | Formal verification | Supports the secure-core narrative and bridges to the verifiability thesis. |
Source: CoinEx Research, Vitalik Buterin public writing.
ETH Market Check: Network Relevance Has Not Fully Repriced Into ETH
ETH's problem is not that Ethereum became irrelevant. The problem is that Ethereum's relevance has not always translated cleanly into ETH pricing power.
CoinEx Research data shows the market tension. Based on CoinEx daily close data, ETH/BTC fell from about 0.0639 on July 14, 2023 to about 0.0285 on July 14, 2026, a decline of roughly 55.5%. Over the same three-year window, ETH indexed to 92.1, BTC to 206.8, and SOL to 282.0.
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The mixed picture is clear. ETH was not irrelevant, but it had not rebuilt a clear premium against Bitcoin's reserve-asset benchmark or SOL's high-beta L1 trade. For ETH holders, this means the thesis still needs confirmation. Ethereum can be important infrastructure, but ETH needs visible demand channels that markets can price.
This is where Vitalik's recent writing becomes relevant. His answer is not that Ethereum should become more promotional. His answer is that Ethereum should become more useful in areas where trust, openness, security, and settlement quality matter.
Vitalik's Low-Risk DeFi Thesis: The Demand Engine ETH Needs
Vitalik's most important ETH-facing idea in this 2025-2026 reset may be his argument that low-risk DeFi can be for Ethereum what search was for Google. The point is not that DeFi should become less ambitious. It is that Ethereum needs a durable demand engine: savings, lending, payments, stablecoin settlement, collateral management, and safer onchain asset flows.
In this framing, ETH is not only a gas asset. ETH becomes the native collateral and settlement asset of an open financial network. That is why Vitalik's writing on full-stack openness and verifiability matters: low-risk DeFi needs auditable systems, safer wallets, and protocols with understandable risk. For ETH holders, the key question is whether Ethereum finance grows in a way that needs ETH as collateral, settlement asset, and security base.
For DeFi token holders, the question is different: does the protocol actually capture fees, users, and risk-managed demand, or is it only receiving temporary narrative attention?
ETH Value Capture Stack: The Six Signals To Track
The fee data shows why ETH needs a broader stack. In the CoinEx Research protocol dataset behind Chart 3, average daily Ethereum L1 fees fell from about $7.91 million before Dencun to about $2.69 million after Dencun, down roughly 66.0%. Average daily protocol revenue fell from about $6.78 million to about $1.86 million, down roughly 72.6%. Average ETH burned fell from about 2,889 ETH per day to about 578 ETH per day, down roughly 80.0%.
The latest 30-day average in that dataset also remained low relative to the pre-Dencun period: about $598K in daily L1 fees, about $201K in daily protocol revenue, and about 89 ETH burned per day through May 28, 2026. ETH's 30-day annualized supply growth was still slightly negative at about -0.027%, so the data does not support a simple "ETH is inflationary and broken" claim. The more accurate point is narrower: fee burn is now less sufficient as the center of the ETH thesis.
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That turns ETH into a six-signal watchlist: fee burn, staking demand, ETH collateral use, low-risk DeFi activity, L2 settlement value, and institutional wrappers. No single signal can carry the thesis alone. The stronger case is that several of them improve together.
Layer | Watch Signal | Token Attention | Reader Takeaway |
Fee burn | L1 fees, protocol revenue, ETH burned | ETH | Fee burn is still useful, but no longer sufficient as the whole ETH thesis. |
Validator demand, staking yield, LST growth | ETH, LDO | Staking links ETH to security and yield, but yield quality matters. | |
Collateral | ETH supplied in lending, LSTs, restaking | ETH, AAVE, LDO, EIGEN | Collateral demand is the clearest bridge from Ethereum finance to ETH demand. |
Low-risk DeFi | Durable deposits, lending demand, stablecoin settlement | AAVE, SKY/MKR, selected DeFi proxies | Application tokens need protocol-level revenue and risk control, not just ETH beta. |
L2 settlement | Blob fees, rent paid, ETH-denominated liquidity | ETH, OP, ARB and other L2 proxies | Which L2s return value to Ethereum? |
Institutional wrappers | ETF flows, public treasury holdings | ETH | Wrappers can support market structure, but cannot replace onchain value capture. |
Source: CoinEx Research framework. Token references are attention proxies, not recommendations.
The institutional channel is already large enough to watch. The CoinGecko treasury snapshot used in CoinEx Research's earlier ETH report showed public treasury companies holding about 7.38 million ETH, equal to roughly 6.12% of supply and worth about $14.78 billion in that snapshot. BitMine alone accounted for about 5.39 million ETH, or roughly 4.47% of supply. The figures should be refreshed before publication, but the structural point remains: wrapper demand can support ETH's market structure, yet it cannot replace the need for Ethereum activity to create visible economic value.
This is the center of Vitalik's reset for ETH holders: the asset should not depend on one savior or one mechanism. It needs several demand channels to become measurable at the same time.
Ethereum Ecosystem Tokens: Proxies Are Not The Same As Value Capture
If Vitalik's low-risk DeFi thesis gains market attention, attention may naturally move beyond ETH toward DeFi and staking-related tokens. That attention map should be handled carefully.
ETH is the cleanest expression of Ethereum's secure-core and settlement premium. AAVE may become a lending-market proxy if safer borrowing and stablecoin liquidity deepen on Ethereum. SKY or MKR may attract attention as a stablecoin and credit-system proxy if its collateral and revenue structure remains resilient. LDO is linked to liquid staking and ETH's yield-bearing role. EIGEN is tied to restaking and the expansion of Ethereum-adjacent security markets. ENA may appear in the broader synthetic-dollar and yield discussion, but it should carry a stronger risk caveat because synthetic yield is not the same as low-risk DeFi.
The important distinction is that these tokens are not all ETH value-capture proxies. Some capture application revenue. Some capture governance rights. Some capture yield infrastructure. Some are narrative proxies with weak direct economics. Ethereum can become more important while individual ecosystem tokens still need project-level proof of revenue, risk controls, token utility, liquidity, and supply discipline.
That is the practical value of this framework. It does not ask which token is "the ETH trade." It asks which assets are exposed to which layer of Ethereum's value-capture stack, and what data would confirm or weaken that exposure.
ETH Watchlist: What Would Confirm Or Weaken The Thesis?
The thesis needs several signals to improve together: ETH/BTC should stabilize, valuable activity should translate into revenue, settlement demand, or ETH collateral use, and low-risk DeFi should add durable deposits and stablecoin settlement without excessive incentives or hidden risk. Rising L2 settlement and blob demand would strengthen the bridge the next article regarding Ethereum L2s, while broader, less concentrated institutional demand would be supportive rather than decisive.
The thesis weakens if Ethereum usage grows while ETH/BTC keeps sliding, ETH collateral is displaced, restaking or yield products create systemic risk, or wrappers absorb supply without stronger protocol-level value capture.
Vitalik is not trying to pump ETH. He is trying to define what Ethereum must become for ETH to matter without being promoted. For ETH and Ethereum ecosystem token holders, the market question is therefore concrete: which parts of that definition are turning into measurable demand, and which tokens actually capture it?
This is only the first layer of the series. The next article should examine which Ethereum L2s can turn from low-cost execution markets into ETH value allies. The third article should examine whether ZK and verifiability tokens can capture Vitalik's broader secure-computation thesis, or whether they remain narrative proxies with weak token economics.
Disclaimer: This content is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Information may be incomplete or inaccurate. Please do your own research; the author assumes no responsibility for losses.